August 1, 2021
Read MoreRuby-throated Hummingbird 006
You would think that the mature male would have a red neck all the time but without any reflection from sunlight its feathers under its neck are very dark. That is because these feathers do not contain any red color pigments like the male cardinal, which is red all the time.
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 007
But in the sun, they reflect light and the throat is a radiant ruby red. The feathers have to be at the right angle to reflect the light. I watched as two were fighting and when the one looked right at me the feathers were black and suddenly he puffed them up and they were ruby red reflecting the sunlight.